苏教译林版丨七年级下册英语第1单元

单词：

palacen. 皇宫，宫殿

next toprep.紧邻，在……近旁

townn. 镇，城镇

Canadan. 加拿大

Francen. 法国

Japann. 日本

Russian. 俄罗斯

UKabbr. (=United Kingdom) 英国

Londonn. 伦敦

countryn. 国家

capitaln. 首都

milen. 英里

gardenn. 花园, 果园

flatn. 公寓，套房

centren. <英>中心 =<美>center

living roomn. 起居室，客厅

sharevt. 合用；分享

bedroomn.卧室

ownadj. 自己的

bathroomn. 浴室，盥洗室

balconyn. 阳台

beachn. 海滩

sean. 海

dining roomn. 餐厅

zeronum. 零

hundrednum. 百

thousandnum. 千

millionnum. 百万

footn. （pl. feet）英尺

squareadj.平方的

metren. <英>米，公尺 =<美>meter

arean. 面积

overprep.超过

forkn. 叉，餐叉

fridgen. （=refrigerator）冰箱

knife n. （pl. knives）刀

lampn. 灯，台灯

showern. 淋浴器；淋浴

sofan. 沙发

video n. 录像；视频

be full of满是

some day将来有一天，总有一天

messagen. 消息，音信

take a message传个话， 捎个口信

double adj. 双的；两倍的

study n. 书房

machinen.机器

washing machine洗衣机

at the foot of在……脚下

fieldn. 地，田

invite vt. 邀请

stay vi. 停留，逗留

of someone s own属于某人自己的

maymodal v. 可以；也许，可能

call someone back回电话

football field n. 足球场

share with与某人合用/ 分享某物

【重点词组】

dream homes

理想之家

would like to do sth.

= want to do sth.

想要做某事

next to /beside a restaurant

在饭店隔壁

the capital of France

法国的首都

the biggest one

最大的那个

in Fifth Street

在第五大街

homes around the world

=homes all over the world

世界各地的家

learn /know a lot about sb./sth.

=know sb./sth well

非常了解某人/某事

on / at the weekend = on / at weekends

在周末

on weekdays

在工作日

a town 15 miles from London

一个距离伦敦15英里的小镇

in the centre/middle of the small town

在小镇中心

on the ninth/twelfth floor

在九/十二楼

on the top/ground floor

在顶/底层

Share happiness with my friends.

和我的朋友们分享快乐

share a bedroom with my sister

和我的姐姐/妹妹合住一个卧室

listen to music in bed

躺在床上听音乐

wash one’s face/ brush one’s teeth

洗脸/刷牙

the best place to chat and watch TV

一个聊天及看电视的最好的地方

a home cinema

家庭影院

1,815 feet tall

1815英尺高

91,000 square metres in size

方圆91,000平方米

on the eighth of March / on March 8

在三月八号

the first (student) to come to school

第一个到校（的学生）

Thanks for sth. / doing sth.

为（做）某事感谢

(be) different from …/(be)

与……不同

the same as…

与…相同

(be) full of …

满是……；装满……

take a message (for sb)

(替某人)捎个口信

take a message to sb.

捎个口信给某人

ask/tell sb (not) to do sth

叫某人（不要）做某事

call sb back

给某人回电话

last name = family name 姓

first name名

at the foot of a hill

在山脚下

invite sb. to sp.

邀请某人去某地

invite sb. here / there

邀请某人来这里/去那里

invite sb. to do sth.

邀请某人做某事

invite my friends to watch films with me

邀请我的朋友们跟我一起看电影

【重点句型】

1.Would you like to live in a palace ?

你想住在宫殿里吗?

2.The capital of France is Paris.

法国的首都是巴黎。

3.My favourite place is the balcony（阳台）.

4.We love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and sea.

5.My house is over a river.

我家房子在河上。

There is a bridge over the river.

6.I climb a ladder to get into my house. 我爬梯子进入我的房间

=I get into my house with a ladder.

= I use a ladder to get into my house.

7.My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.

8.I have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June.

9.I live with my family in a flat on a busy street.=My family and I live in a flat on a busy street

10.I share a bedroom with my sister.

=My sister and I share a bedroom

= My sister and I live in the same bedroom

11.Our neighbours are friendly/kind / nice to us.

12.The garden is the best place to grow flowers.花园是种花的最好地方。

13.The window is opposite the door.

窗户在门的对过.

14.I am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday.

=I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday

= I will get to Shanghai on Sunday

=I will reach Shanghai on Sunday.

arrive in + 大地点（范围内）arrive at + 小地点（具体地点） 当后接地点副词here, there ,home时要省略介词

get home 到家(也要省略介词to) 当后无到达地点时,只用arrive而不用reach或get

15.I can ’t wait to visit the Space Museum .

16.I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing.

19.I d like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February.

20.Your house is really different from the flats in Beijing. 你的房子真的不同于北京公寓。

21.I ll call you when I am free.

22.What kind of home do you live in?

23.There are no other rooms on the second floor

other 和some,any, many, no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面

24.May I speak to Daniel, please? 我可以和Daniel通话吗?

This is Daniel (speaking). Who s calling, please? 我就是,你是谁?

25.It s + adj + (for sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……的

It s nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的

26.It ’s my first time to come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京