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/*** 根据uid更新用户的头像* @param uid 用户的id* @param avatar 新头像的路径* @param modifiedUser 修改执行人* @param modifiedTime 修改时间* @return 受影响的行数*/Integer updateAvatarByUid(@Param("uid") Integer uid,@Param("avatar") String avatar,@Param("modifiedUser") String modifiedUser,@Param("modifiedTime") Date modifiedTime);
UPDATEt_userSETavatar = #{avatar},modified_user = #{modifiedUser},modified_time = #{modifiedTime}WHEREuid = #{uid}
@Testpublic void updateAvatarByUid() {Integer uid = 11;String avatar = "/upload/avatar.png";String modifiedUser = "管理员";Date modifiedTime = new Date();Integer rows = userMapper.updateAvatarByUid(uid, avatar, modifiedUser, modifiedTime);System.out.println("rows=" + rows);}

/*** 修改用户头像* @param uid 当前登录的用户的id* @param username 当前登录的用户名* @param avatar 用户的新头像的路径*/void changeAvatar(Integer uid, String username, String avatar);
@Overridepublic void changeAvatar(Integer uid, String username, String avatar) {// 调用userMapper的findByUid()方法,根据参数uid查询用户数据User result = userMapper.findByUid(uid);// 检查查询结果是否为nullif (result == null) {// 是:抛出UserNotFoundExceptionthrow new UserNotFoundException("用户数据不存在");}// 检查查询结果中的isDelete是否为1if (result.getIsDelete().equals(1)) {// 是:抛出UserNotFoundExceptionthrow new UserNotFoundException("用户数据不存在");}// 创建当前时间对象Date now = new Date();// 调用userMapper的updateAvatarByUid()方法执行更新,并获取返回值Integer rows = userMapper.updateAvatarByUid(uid, avatar, username, now);// 判断以上返回的受影响行数是否不为1if (rows != 1) {// 是:抛出UpdateExceptionthrow new UpdateException("更新用户数据时出现未知错误,请联系系统管理员");}}
@Testpublic void changeAvatar() {Integer uid = 11;String username = "lll";String avatar = "/upload/change.png";iUserService.changeAvatar(uid, username, avatar);}

/** 文件上传相关异常的基类 */
public class FileUploadException extends RuntimeException {public FileUploadException() {super();}public FileUploadException(String message) {super(message);}public FileUploadException(String message, Throwable cause) {super(message, cause);}public FileUploadException(Throwable cause) {super(cause);}protected FileUploadException(String message, Throwable cause, boolean enableSuppression, boolean writableStackTrace) {super(message, cause, enableSuppression, writableStackTrace);}
}
// 上传的文件为空
com.jkj.controller.ex.FileEmptyException
// 上传的文件大小超出了限制值
com.jkj.store.controller.ex.FileSizeException
// 上传的文件类型超出了限制
com.jkj.store.controller.ex.FileTypeException
// 上传的文件状态异常
com.jkj.store.controller.ex.FileStateException
// 上传文件时读写异常
com.jkj.store.controller.ex.FileUploadIOException
/** 上传的文件为空的异常,例如没有选择上传的文件就提交了表单,或选择的文件是0字节的空文件 */
public class FileEmptyException extends FileUploadException {public FileEmptyException() {super();}public FileEmptyException(String message) {super(message);}public FileEmptyException(String message, Throwable cause) {super(message, cause);}public FileEmptyException(Throwable cause) {super(cause);}protected FileEmptyException(String message, Throwable cause, boolean enableSuppression, boolean writableStackTrace) {super(message, cause, enableSuppression, writableStackTrace);}
}
@ExceptionHandler({ServiceException.class, FileUploadException.class})
public JsonResult handleException(Throwable e) {JsonResult result = new JsonResult(e);if (e instanceof UsernameDuplicateException) {result.setState(4000);} else if (e instanceof UserNotFoundException) {result.setState(4001);} else if (e instanceof PasswordNotMatchException) {result.setState(4002);} else if (e instanceof InsertException) {result.setState(5000);} else if (e instanceof UpdateException) {result.setState(5001);} else if (e instanceof FileEmptyException) {result.setState(6000);} else if (e instanceof FileSizeException) {result.setState(6001);} else if (e instanceof FileTypeException) {result.setState(6002);} else if (e instanceof FileStateException) {result.setState(6003);} else if (e instanceof FileUploadIOException) {result.setState(6004);}return result;
}
/** 头像文件大小的上限值(10MB) */public static final int AVATAR_MAX_SIZE = 10 * 1024 * 1024;/** 允许上传的头像的文件类型 */public static final List AVATAR_TYPES = new ArrayList();/** 初始化允许上传的头像的文件类型 */static {AVATAR_TYPES.add("image/jpeg");AVATAR_TYPES.add("image/png");AVATAR_TYPES.add("image/bmp");AVATAR_TYPES.add("image/gif");}@PostMapping("change_avatar")public JsonResult changeAvatar(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file, HttpSession session) {// 判断上传的文件是否为空if (file.isEmpty()) {// 是:抛出异常throw new FileEmptyException("上传的头像文件不允许为空");}// 判断上传的文件大小是否超出限制值if (file.getSize() > AVATAR_MAX_SIZE) { // getSize():返回文件的大小,以字节为单位// 是:抛出异常throw new FileSizeException("不允许上传超过" + (AVATAR_MAX_SIZE / 1024) + "KB的头像文件");}// 判断上传的文件类型是否超出限制String contentType = file.getContentType();// public boolean list.contains(Object o):当前列表若包含某元素,返回结果为true;若不包含该元素,返回结果为false。if (!AVATAR_TYPES.contains(contentType)) {// 是:抛出异常throw new FileTypeException("不支持使用该类型的文件作为头像,允许的文件类型:\n" + AVATAR_TYPES);}// 获取当前项目的绝对磁盘路径String parent = session.getServletContext().getRealPath("upload");// 保存头像文件的文件夹File dir = new File(parent);if (!dir.exists()) {dir.mkdirs();}// 保存的头像文件的文件名String suffix = "";String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();int beginIndex = originalFilename.lastIndexOf(".");if (beginIndex > 0) {suffix = originalFilename.substring(beginIndex);}String filename = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + suffix;// 创建文件对象,表示保存的头像文件File dest = new File(dir, filename);// 执行保存头像文件try {file.transferTo(dest);} catch (IllegalStateException e) {// 抛出异常throw new FileStateException("文件状态异常,可能文件已被移动或删除");} catch (IOException e) {// 抛出异常throw new FileUploadIOException("上传文件时读写错误,请稍后重尝试");}// 头像路径String avatar = "/upload/" + filename;// 从Session中获取uid和usernameInteger uid = getUidFromSession(session);String username = getUsernameFromSession(session);// 将头像写入到数据库中userService.changeAvatar(uid, username, avatar);// 返回成功头像路径return new JsonResult(OK, avatar);}

@Beanpublic MultipartConfigElement getMultipartConfigElement() {MultipartConfigFactory factory = new MultipartConfigFactory();// DataSize dataSize = DataSize.ofMegabytes(10);// 设置文件最大10M,DataUnit提供5中类型B,KB,MB,GB,TBfactory.setMaxFileSize(DataSize.of(10, DataUnit.MEGABYTES));factory.setMaxRequestSize(DataSize.of(10, DataUnit.MEGABYTES));// 设置总上传数据总大小10Mreturn factory.createMultipartConfig();}
spring.http.multipart.max-file-size=10MB
spring.http.multipart.max-request-size=10MB
$("#btn-login").click(function() {$.ajax({url: "/users/login",type: "POST",data: $("#form-login").serialize(),dataType: "json",success: function(json) {if (json.state == 200) {alert("登录成功!");$.cookie("avatar", json.data.avatar, {expires: 7});console.log("cookie中的avatar=" + $.cookie("avatar"));location.href = "index.html";} else {alert("登录失败!" + json.message);}}});
});
语法:$.cookie(名称,值,[option])。[option]参数说明:
在upload.html页面中,默认并没有引用jqueyr.cookie.js文件,因此无法识别$.cookie()函数;所以需要在upload.html页面head标签内添加jqueyr.cookie.js文件。
$(document).ready(function () {console.log("cookie中的avatar=" + $.cookie("avatar"));$("#img-avatar").attr("src", $.cookie("avatar"));
});
$.cookie("avatar", json.data, {expires: 7});

学习视频:
【SpringBoot项目实战完整版】SpringBoot+MyBatis+MySQL电脑商城项目实战-哔哩哔哩】
https://b23.tv/qGh9x9L

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